Session 8:
What's my story?
Session overview
Over recent weeks students should have understood that to become sophisticated decisionmakers, able to navigate the challenges they face confidently, the fundamental things they need are:
• a strong sense of identity — knowing who they are and who they want to be
• an understanding of the things that can influence them
• a sense of who they should trust to ensure we only allow people to influence us that have our best interests at heart
• an established network of people whom they can rely on for advice and support
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In this eighth session, students will draw on what they have learned so far, focusing firmly on their own experiences and how they will assimilate what they now know into their everyday lives.
By pulling all of this together, they will learn to become more adept at tackling difficult decisions and dealing with complex issues, initially within the safe environment of the classroom, but ultimately whenever and wherever they encounter them.
A. Key takeaways
The influence of social media on them and society as a whole
B. Resources required
All resources can be found at the foot of this page
❏ Teacher notes for Session Eight
❏ Checklist for Session Eight
❏ Slide pack for Session Eight
❏ Worksheet(s) for Session Eight
C. Terminology introduced
Please note any new terminology used and share it with Lime with as part of this pilot.
Starter activity: Who influences me
Many would agree that the people closest to us have, and continue to significantly influence how we view and interact with others and our environment. It can be a powerful experience to reflect upon how others impact us and who these individuals are. Whether they are people from our past or our present, as human beings, we are wired for connection and wired to learn about ourselves through others. Young people can gain meaning and insight from reflecting upon influences in their own lives as well. Simply starting this dialogue can lead to greater understanding, driving us to either embrace this influence if it's positive or, if not, to recognise the capacity we have to build our own paths.
Doing so leads to self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is about feeling powerful enough to have some impact on the world. It may not be that you're going to be an astronaut or the prime minister; maybe you'll do other things that matter and are significant. You have to discover what you're good at, and what you can commit to doing through trial and error. That reckoning generally happens from about 13 to 30 years of age, and it can be empowering for teens when they figure it out.
EXPLAIN:
We will start thinking about our own stories and, in particular, how we can shape them to be as positive, rewarding and fulfilling as possible. To do so, we will develop our understanding of:
• ourselves and the world around us
• the support structures we need to have in place (circle of trust) including trusted adults
• the habits we'll need to build (behaviour change is, in fact, identity change)
To begin, we will revisit some of the ideas first explored in Session Three around influence and who in our lives influences us the most. We can either think generally about those influencers or something more specific. The choice is yours:
1. Instruct students either to think about the question 'Who influences me?" in a general way or to identify a specific behaviour, attitude, problem, or situation in which others influence them.
2. Students should record their work on a piece of paper. On one side, they should record positive influences and the opposite side, negative influences.
3. They should draw shapes that represent the relative size of influence that each person has.
4. Allow them to share verbally in small groups while creating this, and invite those confident enough to share with the entire group to talk about their reflections.
5. Respect what they create and remember the incredible amount of vulnerability it must take to talk about this with others.
Activity one: Social media influence
Social media enables young people to create online identities, communicate with others and build social networks. These can provide valuable support, especially helping those who experience exclusion or isolation from others. They are also an excellent tool for entertainment and self-expression, exposing young people to current events, interaction across geographic barriers and expanding learning across various subjects, including healthy behaviours. Social media that is humorous, takes your mind off other concerns, or provides meaningful connections to peers and a wide social network might even help young people avoid depression.
However, social media use can also negatively affect young people, distracting them, disrupting their sleep, or exposing them to bullying, rumour spreading, unrealistic views of other people's lives and peer pressure. Furthermore, due to the relative impulsive nature of many young people, experts suggest that those who post content on social media are at greater risk of sharing intimate information or highly personal stories. Sadly, some people use such information to identify, target, and access them, resulting in bullying, harassment, or exploitation.
Objective: By the end of this activity, students should have a greater understanding of how social media influences them and its impact on their thinking and actions.
EXPLAIN:
We will explore the nature of social media influence in more detail, thinking about some of our experiences online and the things we have seen.
In Session Three, we talked about three groups we look to as sources of the things we regularly do or our 'social norms':
1. The close
2. The many
3. The powerful
We see all of these groups on social media - we follow and interact with our friends (the close), the people our friends follow (the many) and those we consider to be most powerful (e.g. influencers).
Hand out Worksheet 8: Discussion starter sheet
We'll begin by completing the discussion starter sheet to help us organise our thinking. In the box marked 'Title of Discussion', half of the groups should write:
— Social media is a positive influence on young people, our thoughts and our actions.
The other half should write:
— Social media is a negative influence on young people, our thoughts and our actions.
Working individually, students should complete the sections on the sheet and make notes on their thoughts and opinions. Then, either in triads, if there's time, or collectively as a class, facilitate a discussion around the two counter positions based upon the ideas that students recorded.
Plenary: Personal reflection - cultivating positive influence
EXPLAIN:
We've explored how social influence is all around us and inevitably impacts every one of us. We exist in a social world and must adapt to social situations. Young people are considered to be the most impressionable when it comes to social influence. Increasingly, social interactions happen online. Therefore, young people are likely to be more susceptible to being influenced by people who may not be who they seem or claim to be. This is because teenage brains are wired to seek out risk and, therefore, less likely to anticipate consequences or undertake an adequate risk assessment. However, our social networks can also be a source of positive influence, and consequently, it's essential to create, cultivate and maintain networks that are affirmative and supportive. Therefore social influence and, as a result, the company we keep are products of our desire to be accepted by friends, peers and those considered 'desirable' influencers by young people's own subjective measures. In the next session, we'll look at our networks and think about how we can ensure they support our health, growth and development.
Take a few minutes to note your reflections from today's session.
SHOW: Slide 5
We are going to add a few notes into our Reflection Journals, remembering the 5Fs.
Prompt with the following questions:
Facts — What happened? What did I experience?
Feelings — What impacted me, and how did I feel?
Findings — What truths/assumptions did I have about the session/myself/the process? What can I learn?
Future — How would I like to apply my insights in the future?
Friends — Share reflections, learnings and actions with others
Now, thinking specifically about today's session, note whatever you think or feel about your own basic needs and how they might impact decisions you have made. Think also about using these needs to drive you towards actions that help you positively impact the world. We will revisit this Later in the programme.
Allow students five minutes to think about and write down their reflections from today's session. Then, in groups of 3, encourage students to spend five minutes sharing their reflections.
Note: encourage students to take responsibility for what they share. Some things they will likely want to keep to themselves as 'personal reflection'.
Delivery resources
Delivery checklist
Work sheet(s)
Slides (PDF)
Slides (PowerPoint)